Colombia
Updated monthly5,483
deaths from organised violence, best estimate (range 5,050 to 6,236)
Type of source: Monitor UCDP, up to 31 Aug 2026
Other counts
Counts by the UN, governments and independent monitors, each with its own period and definition. They are shown next to the UCDP figure and never added to it.
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Former FARC combatants killed since the peace agreement, verified by the UN 501
Type of source: Verified by UN UN Verification Mission in Colombia, up to 26 Sept 2026
Of whom 13 since 1 Jan 2026. The UN Secretary-General reports this figure every three months.
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Social leaders and human rights defenders killed, documented by name 121
Type of source: Confirmed by name Indepaz, 1 Jan 2026 to 2 Oct 2026
Indepaz is a Colombian research institute. It lists every killing of a community, Indigenous, peasant, trade union or other social leader, whoever the perpetrator.
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Social leaders and human rights defenders killed, documented by name 187
Type of source: Confirmed by name Indepaz, 1 Jan 2025 to 31 Dec 2025
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Signatories of the peace agreement killed, documented by name 12
Type of source: Confirmed by name Indepaz, 1 Jan 2026 to 22 Sept 2026
Former FARC members who signed the agreement. Indepaz listed 39 from 1 Jan 2025 to 31 Dec 2025. Its count is wider than the UN count above, which includes only cases the UN has verified.
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Police officers killed on duty or in targeted attacks, according to the National Police ~100
Type of source: Official National Police, 1 Jan 2025 to 7 Apr 2026
A rounded figure (about a hundred) in a police statement. Soldiers are not included.
Latest update
259
deaths in August 2026, the latest month in the data
Breakdown
- Civilians
- 2,155
- 39%
- Government forces of Colombia
- 501
- 9%
- Other armed groups
- 1,232
- 22%
- Not assigned
- 1,595
- 29%
UCDP assigns each death to the civilians or to a party where the sources allow it, and otherwise to not assigned. Deaths of a party are deaths among its own forces.
Increase
- Past 12 months
- +1,637
- September 2025 to August 2026
- In 2026 so far
- +1,392
- January to August 2026
Scope
All of Colombia. Counted: fighting between a government and armed groups, fighting between armed groups, and deliberate killings of civilians by an organised group, in events with at least one death.
Sources
- UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset (GED) 26.1 (final data up to the end of 2025)
- UCDP Candidate Events Dataset 26.01.26.06, 26.0.7, 26.0.8 (monthly data for 2026)
- UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia, Colombia (background)
- United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia: Report of the Secretary-General (S/2026/759), 25 Sept 2026 (former combatants killed, verified by the UN)
- Líderes sociales, defensores de DD.HH y firmantes de acuerdo asesinados en 2024, 2025 y 2026 (social leaders and peace agreement signatories killed, list by name)
- La Policía Nacional de Colombia expresa su más enérgico rechazo frente a la escalada de violencia, 7 Apr 2026 (police officers killed, official figure)