Cameroon
Updated monthly6,066
deaths from organised violence, best estimate (range 5,652 to 7,263)
Type of source: Monitor UCDP, up to 31 Aug 2026
Other counts
Counts by the UN, governments and independent monitors, each with its own period and definition. They are shown next to the UCDP figure and never added to it.
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Deaths in the conflict between the government and separatists in the English-speaking regions, estimate ~7,000
Type of source: Estimate International Crisis Group, 16 Apr 2026
Crisis Group writes "over 7,000 deaths" and gives no method; its country page says "over 6,500".
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Children killed, verified by the UN 17
Type of source: Verified by UN UN Secretary-General, children and armed conflict, 1 Jan 2025 to 31 Dec 2025
Another 12 children were maimed; the UN attributes the 29 casualties to Boko Haram (JAS, 15), unidentified perpetrators (11) and ISWAP (3).
Latest update
32
deaths in August 2026, the latest month in the data
Breakdown
- Civilians
- 2,354
- 39%
- Government forces of Cameroon
- 1,046
- 17%
- Other armed groups
- 2,100
- 35%
- Not assigned
- 566
- 9%
UCDP assigns each death to the civilians or to a party where the sources allow it, and otherwise to not assigned. Deaths of a party are deaths among its own forces.
Increase
- Past 12 months
- +470
- September 2025 to August 2026
- In 2026 so far
- +348
- January to August 2026
Scope
All of Cameroon: the conflict in the English-speaking North-West and South-West regions and the violence of Boko Haram and the Islamic State in the Far North. Counted: fighting between a government and armed groups, fighting between armed groups, and deliberate killings of civilians by an organised group, in events with at least one death.
Sources
- UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset (GED) 26.1 (final data up to the end of 2025)
- UCDP Candidate Events Dataset 26.01.26.06, 26.0.7, 26.0.8 (monthly data for 2026)
- UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia, Cameroon (background)
- International Crisis Group, Pope's Visit Raises Hopes for Peace in Cameroon (archived copy), 16 Apr 2026 (estimate of deaths in the conflict over the English-speaking regions)
- UN Secretary-General, Children and armed conflict (A/80/723-S/2026/357), 16 Jun 2026 (UN-verified child deaths, by perpetrator)
- International Crisis Group, Cameroon country page (archived copy) (second, undated estimate)